The Abyss - crew, film crew

The entire team, the film crew of the film "The Abyss"
The Abyss (1989)
Timing: 2:20 (140 min)
The Abyss - TMDB rating
7.344/10
3385
The Abyss - Kinopoisk rating
7.833/10
66707
The Abyss - IMDB rating
7.5/10
208000

Film crew

Director

Producer

Van Ling
Producer

Writer

Casting

Howard Feuer
Casting

Editor

Conrad Buff IV
Editor
Howard E. Smith
Editor
Joel Goodman
Editor

Art Direction

Joseph C. Nemec III
Art Direction
Russell Christian
Art Direction

Supervising Art Director

Peter Childs
Supervising Art Director

Costume Design

Photo Deborah Everton #67274
Deborah Everton
Costume Design

Stunts

Clay Boss
Stunts
Glory Fioramonti
Stunts
Photo Denney Pierce #14548
Denney Pierce
Stunts
Marcia Holley
Stunts
Michael Cassidy
Stunts
Diane Hetfield
Stunts
Mike Johnson
Stunts
Photo Frank Lloyd #73638
Frank Lloyd
Stunts

Production Design

Leslie Dilley
Production Design

Stunt Coordinator

Photo Dick Warlock #46826

Dick Warlock

Dick Warlock
Stunt Coordinator

Set Decoration

Anne Kuljian
Set Decoration

Makeup Artist

Kathryn Fenton
Makeup Artist

Sound Re-Recording Mixer

Don J. Bassman
Sound Re-Recording Mixer
Richard Overton
Sound Re-Recording Mixer
Kevin E. Carpenter
Sound Re-Recording Mixer
Kevin F. Cleary
Sound Re-Recording Mixer

Original Music Composer

Photo Alan Silvestri #1715Photo Alan Silvestri #1716

Alan Silvestri

Alan Silvestri
Original Music Composer

Production Supervisor

Paul Tivers
Production Supervisor

Orchestrator

Second Assistant Director

Verónica González Rubio
Second Assistant Director

Stunt Double

Director of Photography

Photo Mikael Salomon #75231

Mikael Salomon

Mikael Salomon
Director of Photography

Musician

Ralph Williams
Musician

Camera Operator

Paul C. Babin
Camera Operator
George D. Dodge
Camera Operator

Steadicam Operator

J. Michael Muro

J. Michael Muro
Steadicam Operator
Bob Gorelick
Steadicam Operator

Costume Supervisor

Deena Appel
Costume Supervisor

Assistant Art Director

Dan Webster
Assistant Art Director

Property Master

Charles Stewart
Property Master
Emily Yudell
Property Master

Visual Effects Supervisor

Photo Dennis Muren #28275

Dennis Muren

Dennis Muren
Visual Effects Supervisor
Photo John Bruno #12358Photo John Bruno #12359Photo John Bruno #12360Photo John Bruno #12361

John Bruno

John Bruno
Visual Effects Supervisor

Hoyt Yeatman

Hoyt Yeatman
Visual Effects Supervisor
Steve Johnson
Visual Effects Supervisor
Walt Conti
Visual Effects Supervisor

Supervising Sound Editor

Photo Dody Dorn #18287
Dody Dorn
Supervising Sound Editor

Script Supervisor

Sharron Reynolds-Enriquez
Script Supervisor

Electrician

Vince Pace
Electrician

Hairstylist

Emanuel Millar
Hairstylist

Special Effects Coordinator

Joseph A. Unsinn
Special Effects Coordinator
Joe Viskocil
Special Effects Coordinator

Still Photographer

Richard Foreman Jr.
Still Photographer

Animation Supervisor

Jeff Burks
Animation Supervisor

Sound Mixer

Photo Lee Orloff #327290

Lee Orloff

Lee Orloff
Sound Mixer

Visual Effects Producer

Leslie Huntley
Visual Effects Producer
Laura Buff
Visual Effects Producer
Photo Ned Gorman #24369
Ned Gorman
Visual Effects Producer
Diana Shornstein
Visual Effects Producer
Julia Gibson
Visual Effects Producer

First Assistant Director

Newt Arnold
First Assistant Director

Driver

John Anderson
Driver

Production Manager

Charles Skouras III
Production Manager

Boom Operator

George Leong
Boom Operator

Set Designer

Andrew Precht
Set Designer
Gershon Ginsburg
Set Designer

Foley Artist

Kevin Bartnof
Foley Artist

Sound Designer

Blake Leyh
Sound Designer

Propmaker

Neil Gahm
Propmaker

Construction Coordinator

George Stokes
Construction Coordinator

Art Department Coordinator

Mary Alice Palmer
Art Department Coordinator

Assistant Editor

Christopher Koefoed
Assistant Editor

Best Boy Grip

Scott R. Davis
Best Boy Grip

Rigging Grip

W.D. Hill
Rigging Grip

Transportation Coordinator

Chuck Clarke
Transportation Coordinator

Key Grip

Bobby Huber
Key Grip

Location Manager

Andrew Chapman
Location Manager
Andrew Chapman
Location Manager

Grip

Robert Hoelen
Grip

Dolly Grip

Jimmy Leavens
Dolly Grip

Assistant Property Master

Linda Waxman
Assistant Property Master

Leadman

John D. Kretschmer
Leadman

Key Rigging Grip

Charles 'Tom' Hinson
Key Rigging Grip

Set Production Assistant

Nancy Blewer
Set Production Assistant

Visual Effects Production Manager

Kristina Birkmayer
Visual Effects Production Manager

Carpenter

Jack Cornish
Carpenter

Construction Foreman

Tom Jones Jr.
Construction Foreman

Painter

Karen Steward
Painter

Foley Supervisor

Marian Wilde
Foley Supervisor

Special Effects Technician

Donn Markel
Special Effects Technician

Foley Mixer

Marilyn Graf
Foley Mixer

Production Accountant

Vince Heileson
Production Accountant

Casting Associate

Dennis Osborne
Casting Associate

Sculptor

Brian Cole
Sculptor

Gaffer

Mark A. Shelton
Gaffer
George S. Neil
Gaffer
Dwight Campbell
Gaffer

Music Editor

Kenneth Karman
Music Editor

ADR Mixer

Robert Deschaine
ADR Mixer

Video Assist Operator

David Schmalz
Video Assist Operator

ADR Recordist

Photo David Jobe #14165

David Jobe

David Jobe
ADR Recordist

Storyboard Artist

Phillip Norwood
Storyboard Artist

Assistant Unit Manager

Tekin Cetinkaya
Assistant Unit Manager

First Assistant Camera

Ian Fox
First Assistant Camera

Standby Painter

Joe Cooper
Standby Painter

Concept Artist

Photo Jean Giraud #72393

Jean Giraud

Jean Giraud
Concept Artist

Additional Music

Robert Garrett
Additional Music

Stand In

Dominic Jack Pizzo, Sr.
Stand In

Production Assistant

Matt Brown
Production Assistant

Unit Publicist

Anne Marie Stein
Unit Publicist

Production Coordinator

Laura Greenlee
Production Coordinator

Visual Effects Coordinator

Mike Chambers
Visual Effects Coordinator

Key Set Production Assistant

Hilbert Hakim
Key Set Production Assistant

Scenic Artist

Michael T. Daigle
Scenic Artist

Visual Effects Editor

Miller Drake
Visual Effects Editor
Kathy Chasen-Hay
Visual Effects Editor

Additional Second Assistant Camera

David Luckenbach
Additional Second Assistant Camera

Production Secretary

Jennifer C. Bell
Production Secretary

Effects Supervisor

Larz Anderson
Effects Supervisor

Lighting Supervisor

Richard Mula
Lighting Supervisor

ADR Editor

Joe Dorn
ADR Editor

Conceptual Design

Photo Ron Cobb #26032

Ron Cobb

Ron Cobb
Conceptual Design

CG Artist

Steve 'Spaz' Williams
CG Artist

Best Boy Electric

James M. McEwen
Best Boy Electric

Assistant Accountant

Robert Gordon
Assistant Accountant

Assistant Production Coordinator

Beth DePatie
Assistant Production Coordinator

Construction Buyer

Charlotte Patterson
Construction Buyer

Sound Recordist

Robert Renga
Sound Recordist

Second Assistant Camera

Marc Brown
Second Assistant Camera

Assistant Sound Editor

Howell Gibbens
Assistant Sound Editor

Visual Effects Art Director

Wilson Tang
Visual Effects Art Director

Transportation Captain

Brian Delahanty
Transportation Captain

Title Designer

Ernest Farino
Title Designer

Sound Editor

Stuart Copely
Sound Editor

Foley Recordist

Carolyn Tapp
Foley Recordist

Visual Effects Production Assistant

Christopher Warren
Visual Effects Production Assistant

Color Timer

Bob Hagans
Color Timer

Craft Service

Stephan Schultze
Craft Service

Negative Cutter

Gary Burritt
Negative Cutter

Visual Effects Assistant Editor

Erik Henry
Visual Effects Assistant Editor

Wardrobe Assistant

Joshua Keep
Wardrobe Assistant

Foley

Greg Orloff
Foley
Joseph T. Sabella
Foley

Assistant Camera

Michael Griffin
Assistant Camera

Editorial Staff

Timothy Greenwood
Editorial Staff

Apprentice Sound Editor

Roy Seeger
Apprentice Sound Editor

Set Dressing Artist

General Fermon Judd Jr.
Set Dressing Artist

Production Illustrator

Michele Moen
Production Illustrator

Technical Advisor

Gene Witham
Technical Advisor

Project Manager

Jim English
Project Manager

Underwater Camera

Jordan Klein Jr.
Underwater Camera

Underwater Gaffer

Patrick Murray

Patrick Murray
Underwater Gaffer

Weapons Master

Randy E. Moore
Weapons Master

Mechanical Designer

Glenn Edwards
Mechanical Designer
Glenn Edwards
Mechanical Designer
Glenn Edwards
Mechanical Designer

What's left behind the scenes

  • Before filming, the entire cast had to undergo a course with qualified divers.
  • Before the start of filming, director James Cameron contacted Orson Scott Card to discuss the possibility of creating a book based on the future film. Card initially replied that he did not do "novelizations," but after his agent informed him that James Cameron was directing the film, he agreed to consider it. A script was released, and Card, after receiving assurances from Cameron regarding his right to develop the novel's ideological line as he saw fit, took on the work. After meeting with Cameron, Card soon wrote the first three chapters of the novel, telling the story of Bud and Lindsey Brigman's lives before the events shown in the film. Cameron gave these chapters to Ed Harris and Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio, which helped them fully develop their characters.
  • Special masks were developed to show the actors' faces. They had microphones built in so that the actors' spoken lines could be included in the film. Noise created by the regulators in the helmets was removed during post-production sound processing.
  • Most of the underwater filming took place in a half-built nuclear reactor facility in Gaffney, South Carolina. It was the largest underwater filming stage in the world, holding 7 million gallons of water.
  • The tank was filled with water to a depth of 12 meters, but even then, too much light penetrated from the surface. To block it out, the water's surface was covered with a huge piece of waterproof canvas and billions of tiny black plastic balls. However, during a severe storm, the canvas was destroyed, so filming was moved to nighttime.
  • Liquid breathing actually exists. Five rats were used in five different takes, all of whom survived and were vaccinated by a veterinarian. The rat that actually appears in the film died of natural causes a few weeks before the premiere. According to James Cameron, the scene with the rat was cut from the British version of the film because the Royal Veterinary Service considered the episode painful for the animal. James Cameron himself repeatedly assured that no harm was done to the rats used in these takes.
  • Mike Cameron, James Cameron's brother, played the dead crew member from the sunken submarine. To accomplish this, he had to hold his breath at a depth of 4.5 meters and allow a crab to crawl out of his mouth.
  • During the exhausting and problematic filming, the cast and crew began to give the film various offensive nicknames, such as “Abyss Native,” “Curse,” and “Life is the Abyss You Dive Headfirst Into.”
  • It is said that Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio suffered physical and emotional distress due to the intense pressure she experienced on set, and Ed Harris once had to pull over to the side of the road on his way home due to an uncontrollable crying fit.
  • The role of Commodore De Marco was originally intended for Lance Henriksen, but he was unable to appear in the film due to scheduling conflicts.
  • The American Humanist Association deemed the film unacceptable due to a scene featuring a rat submerged in oxygen-rich liquid. And this wasn't simply for attention. The rat was actually put into a state of fear by being submerged in the liquid, which caused it to panic and struggle, after which it was pulled out by its tail, allowing the liquid to drain from its lungs.
  • The mini-submarines in the large shots were merely models suspended on wires in a smoky room and filmed in slow motion.
  • Due to financial reasons, the sets for the 'Deepcore' oil rig were not dismantled after filming. They are located in an abandoned (and drained) nuclear power plant facility in South Carolina, where the film was shot. 20th Century Fox covered the sets with signs warning potential photographers of their ownership rights to the mockup (and sketches) of the rig and prohibiting any photo or video recording in its vicinity by copyright law. Official information about this is displayed on the rig's hull itself.
  • Underwater filming took place at the unfinished Cherokee Nuclear Power Plant, located near the town of Gaffney, South Carolina, USA.
  • Due to the sufficient depth and time spent underwater, the cast and crew had to undergo decompression.
  • Filming also took place in the world’s largest underground lake – a cave in Bonne Terre, Missouri, which was used as a backdrop for some scenes.
  • The film's plot device – a nuclear warhead attack by a group of xenophobes, and the thwarting of this attack by a group advocating for contact – is reminiscent of a similar plot point in Arthur C. Clarke’s 1973 novel 'Rendezvous with Rama'.
  • An extended version of the film exists with a runtime of 171 minutes.
  • Stunt performers were involved in very few scenes. When Bud hauls Lindsay onto the drilling platform, Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio held her own breath. When the rig is flooded and the characters flee from the water, drowning before closed doors and dodging debris from the collapsing rig – all of this was performed by the actors, not stunt doubles.
  • The episode with the water tentacle moving through the launch shaft was described in the script in such a way that it could be removed without damaging the plot, and besides, no one knew what it would look like. The actors interacted with a section of heater hose, which was supported by crew members.
  • The final scene, where the alien ship rises to the surface of the ocean, implied that it would be spring or summer. But since the film was shot on the eve of winter, each actor had to put several ice cubes in their mouth to avoid creating steam when exhaling.
  • The episode in which Zubatka fires an automatic weapon at the launch shaft during Lieutenant Kofey's retreat was filmed using live ammunition. In this regard, the underwater automatic camera was isolated and enhanced safety measures were taken.
  • In the episode where a water tentacle swims up to Badu, bubbles come out of his mouth and nose, which should not happen with that type of breathing.
  • The episode in which Catfish de Vries (played by Leo Burmester) fires a submachine gun at the bathyscaphe during Lieutenant Kofie’s (played by Michael Biehn) retreat was filmed using live ammunition. Consequently, the underwater automatic camera was isolated, and enhanced safety measures were taken.
  • The film's plot point – an attack by a nuclear warhead by a group of xenophobes, and the thwarting of this attack by a group advocating for contact – resembles a similar plot device in the 1973 novel "Rendezvous with Rama".
  • The scene with the tentacled creature moving through the launch shaft was described in the script in such a way that it could be removed without damaging the plot; moreover, no one knew what it would look like. The actors interacted with a section of heater hose, which was supported by crew members.
  • The episode in which Catfish de Vries (played by Leo Burmester) shoots at the bathyscaphe with a submachine gun while Lieutenant Kofie (played by Michael Biehn) is retreating was filmed using live ammunition. In connection with this, the underwater automatic camera was isolated and enhanced security measures were taken.
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