The Fountainhead

No Man Takes What's Mine!
The Fountainhead (1949)
7/10
14 043
—
no scores
6.9/10
164
7/10
12000
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Release date
Director
Scenario
Photo Ayn Rand
Ayn Rand
Author
Composer
Producer
Actors
Photo Gary Cooper
Gary Cooper
Howard Roark
Photo Patricia Neal
Patricia Neal
Dominique Francon
Photo Raymond Massey
Raymond Massey
Gail Wynand
Photo Kent Smith
Kent Smith
Peter Keating
Photo Robert Douglas
Robert Douglas
Elsworth Toohey
Photo Henry Hull
Henry Hull
Henry Cameron
Photo Ray Collins
Ray Collins
Roger Enright
Photo Moroni Olsen
Moroni Olsen
Chairman
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

The Fountainhead follows Howard Roark, an architect with bold ideas who refuses to design buildings in the styles others expect. His insistence on working only on his own terms costs him commissions, jobs and standing in his profession, and he takes work far below his training rather than compromise. Around him are people who build careers by flattering clients and public taste, including a rival architect, a newspaper owner and a columnist who shapes opinion. A woman, Dominique Francon, is drawn to Roark while also becoming entangled with those who oppose what he stands for, and their relationship unfolds against his long struggle to build according to his own vision.

King Vidor directed the film, which Ayn Rand adapted from her own novel, and Warner Bros. Pictures released it in 1949. Gary Cooper plays Roark, with Patricia Neal, Raymond Massey, Kent Smith, Robert Douglas and Henry Hull in the main roles. The film came after Vidor's Duel in the Sun and before Man Without a Star, in a career that also includes The Big Parade, Stella Dallas and The Citadel.

Reception has been generally positive. On IMDb it holds a rating of 7 out of 10 from around 12,000 votes, and on TMDB 6.8 out of 10 from a much smaller number of votes. A critics' rating of 7 out of 10 from 14 reviews places professional response at roughly the same level as the broader audience rating on IMDb.

What's left behind the scenes

  • Ayn Rand (1905-1982) envisioned only King Vidor (1894-1982) as the director and Gary Cooper (1901-1961) as the lead actor.
  • The view from Roark's office window is a montage – images of many real buildings.
  • Initially, King Vidor planned to cast Humphrey Bogart (1899-1957) and Lauren Bacall (1924-2014) in the lead roles, but Ayn Rand insisted on Gary Cooper. Bacall was approved for the female lead, but soon left the project. Warner Bros. approved relatively unknown Patricia Neal (1926-2010) for the role, but considered Bette Davis (1908-1989), Ida Lupino (1918-1995), Alexis Smith (1921-1993), and Barbara Stanwyck (1907-1990). All of these actresses were rejected for various reasons. Cooper objected to acting with Neal, but a romance blossomed between them during filming.
  • The entire film took only 59 days to shoot.
  • The film's poor reception was generally attributed to Gary Cooper's participation, as he was not very convincing as a 20-year-old character at the age of 47.
  • Ayn Rand agreed to a film adaptation of the book only on the firm promise from the director that everything she had written would be included in the film.
  • Ayn Rand was so outraged by the fact that Roark's speech in court had to be shortened due to time constraints that she refused to allow a film adaptation of the dystopian novel "Atlas Shrugged" (1957) for the rest of her life.

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