I Am Cuba

Soy Cuba (1964)
2:21 (141 min)
8.1/10
17 716
—
no scores
7.9/10
262
8.2/10
12000
Rate the movie:
Production
Release date
Budget
$600 000
Revenue
$168 100
Scenario
Photo Enrique Pineda Barnet
Enrique Pineda Barnet
Composer
Carlos Fariñas
Actors
José Gallardo
Pedro
Raúl García
Enrique
Luz María Collazo
Maria / Betty
Alberto Morgan
Ángel
Roberto García York
American Activist
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

I Am Cuba is a Cuban-Soviet drama made up of four stories set in and around Havana during the final years of the Batista regime. A young woman who works in a luxury hotel is drawn into the world of American clients and loses the respect of the man who loves her. An old tenant farmer, told that the land he works has been sold to a foreign company, burns his own sugarcane field in protest. A student witnesses police violence against demonstrators. In the countryside, a peasant family is caught up in the growing insurgency that will bring Fidel Castro to power. The episodes trace how different Cubans arrive at the same political awakening.

Mikhail Kalatozov directed, following The Cranes Are Flying, his 1957 film. The screenplay was written by Enrique Pineda Barnet and the Soviet poet Yevgeny Yevtushenko, and the cast includes Sergio Corrieri, Salvador Wood, José Gallardo, Raúl García, Luz María Collazo and the French actor Jean Bouise. The production was a collaboration between the Soviet studio Mosfilm and Cuba's ICAIC, with 41 credited crew members.

Audiences rate the film highly: on IMDb it holds 8.2 out of 10 from around 12,000 votes, and on TMDB 7.9 out of 10 from 261 votes. A critics' rating of 9.1 out of 10 from 40 reviews places it above both audience scores.

What's left behind the scenes

  • The now-famous plan, which begins on the roof of a hotel and gradually descends, ending underwater in a pool, originally continued with the camera re-emerging from the water. This was all filmed continuously, with the camera being passed from one crew member to another. Director Mikhail Kalatozov (1903-1973) ordered all footage after the camera reappeared from the water to be removed.
  • Fidel Castro (1926-2016), Raúl Castro, and Che Guevara (1928-1967) took the film crew to the Sierra Maestra mountains, where they had hidden during the preparation for the revolution. All three acted as technical consultants on the film.
  • The film was criticized in both the Soviet Union and Cuba. Cubans believed the film showed not the real Cuba, but the one molded by the USSR. In the Soviet Union, on the other hand, they had hoped to see a straightforward propaganda piece.
  • The Soviet Union, which financed the filming, stated that the film was too focused on “art for art’s sake.” Director Mikhail Kalatozov was accused of formalism.

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