Cabiria

All Nations Bow to This - The Greatest Spectacle the World Has Seen!
Cabiria (1914)
2:28 (148 min)
7.1/10
5 811
—
no scores
7.2/10
155
7.1/10
4300
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Production
Release date
Budget
$210 000
Actors
Carolina Catena
Cabiria (Child)
Photo Lidia Quaranta
Lidia Quaranta
Cabiria (Adult)
Gina Marangoni
Croessa
Dante Testa
Karthalo
Umberto Mozzato
Fulvio Axilla
Raffaele di Napoli
Bodastoret - the Innkeeper
Emilio Vardannes
Hannibal
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

Set in the third century BC, Cabiria follows a young Sicilian girl whose life is upended when an eruption of Mount Etna destroys her city. Separated from her father, who believes her dead, she is captured by pirates and taken to Carthage, where she is sold into slavery and marked for sacrifice to the god Moloch. A Roman spy, Fulvio Axilla, and his powerful slave Maciste intervene to save her.

Giovanni Pastrone directed, produced and co-wrote the film, which was made by the Italian studio Itala Film. Gabriele D'Annunzio is credited as the other screenwriter. The large cast includes Carolina Catena and Lidia Quaranta, who play Cabiria as a child and as an adult respectively, alongside Gina Marangoni as her nurse Croessa, Dante Testa as Karthalo, Umberto Mozzato as Fulvio and Bartolomeo Pagano as Maciste. Pastrone had directed earlier features before this one, and Cabiria was among the most ambitious Italian productions of its time, noted for its scale and its extended running time of well over two hours.

Audience response has remained steady across generations. On IMDb, the film holds a rating of 7.1 from roughly 4,300 votes, while on TMDB it scores 7.2 from a much smaller base of 149 votes. A critics' rating of 7.3 from 28 reviews places professional assessments slightly above the audience scores on IMDb. The spread suggests the film is regarded as a significant early example of the historical epic, though not one that draws large modern audiences.

What's left behind the scenes

  • Bartolomeo Pagano was not a professional actor, but a stevedore at the port of Genoa.
  • According to Jerzy Těplice, the screenplay was written by Giovanni Pastrone, signing it under the pseudonym Piero Fosco. Gabriele D'Annunzio merely placed his name in the credits.
  • The film, and especially one of its characters—the giant Machiste (in the old Russian pronunciation, Matsist) played by Bartolomeo Pagano—was so popular that it is mentioned in Ilf and Petrov’s novel "The Twelve Chairs": "Ippolit Matveyevich was nicknamed Matsist in the office for his height, and especially for his mustache, although the real Matsist had no mustache at all."
  • To make Enrico Gemelli appear natural with a false beard, Giovanni Pastrone ordered him to grow his own.
  • During the filming of the movie, Giovanni Pastrone used 12 arc reflectors of 100 amps each, the brightness of which he enhanced with reflecting screens covered in sheets of tin foil.
  • Pilot Giovanni Vidner flew four circles over Rome, showering it with leaflets announcing the film's premiere.
  • Giovanni Pastrone placed glass over painted floors to simulate polished marble.
  • Preparing for filming, Giovanni Pastrone patented a trolley, the "travelling" (Italian: carello), in Italy on August 5, 1912. Simultaneously with the use of the trolley, Giovanni Pastrone first introduced several technical techniques: straight or zigzag movement, movement parallel to the scenery, and approaching and receding the camera.

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