Wuthering Heights

I am torn with Desire… tortured by hate!
Wuthering Heights (1939)
7.4/10
24 630
—
no scores
7.2/10
339
7.5/10
22000
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Release date
Revenue
$593 914
Director
Scenario
Composer
Producer
Actors
Photo Merle Oberon
Merle Oberon
Catherine 'Cathy' Earnshaw Linton
Photo David Niven
David Niven
Edgar Linton
Photo Flora Robson
Flora Robson
Ellen Dean
Photo Donald Crisp
Donald Crisp
Dr. Kenneth
Photo Geraldine Fitzgerald
Geraldine Fitzgerald
Isabella Linton
Photo Hugh Williams
Hugh Williams
Hindley Earnshaw
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

Wuthering Heights is a 1939 adaptation of Emily Brontë's novel. A foundling boy, Heathcliff, is brought into the wealthy Earnshaw household, where he grows close to the daughter, Cathy. Her brother resents him and, after the father's death, reduces him to a servant. Cathy's feelings for Heathcliff are genuine, but she chooses to marry the prosperous Edgar Linton, a match that suits her social standing. Heathcliff leaves, returns years later having made his fortune, and finds Cathy married. His devotion turns toward a determination to take revenge on those he holds responsible for his unhappiness.

William Wyler directed the film, the fifth of the twenty-two features listed in his filmography, following Jezebel and preceding The Westerner. Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur wrote the screenplay, and Samuel Goldwyn produced it for United Artists. Laurence Olivier plays Heathcliff and Merle Oberon plays Cathy, with David Niven as Edgar Linton, Flora Robson as Ellen Dean, Donald Crisp as Dr. Kenneth and Geraldine Fitzgerald as Isabella Linton, among a credited cast of thirty-one.

Critical response was strong: critics gave it 8.4 out of 10 across twenty-five reviews, a higher figure than the audience scores of 7.5 on IMDb and 7.2 on TMDB. The film runs 104 minutes.

What's left behind the scenes

  • Samuel Goldwyn found the initial screenplay too bleak for a romantic film and hired several writers to revise it. Among them was a young John Huston, who stated that the script was excellent and did not need to be reworked (however, he ultimately did not refuse the fee).
  • The film is based on Emily Brontë’s novel "Wuthering Heights" (1847).
  • Mitchell Camera chose cinematographer Gregg Toland as a "test subject": he filmed the movie using the company’s new motion picture camera – the Mitchell BNC Camera, which was intended to become the studio standard.
  • Vivien Leigh wanted to play the leading role (Laurence Olivier was her lover at the time), but the studio refused. Later, after reconsidering, the studio offered Vivien Leigh the role of Isabella Linton, but the actress declined.
  • Ronald Colman, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., and Robert Newton were all considered for the role of Heathcliff.
  • The heather featured in the film was brought from England and transplanted to the swamps of California.
  • At the end of the film, we see two ghosts. This scene was filmed after the main shooting process had ended. Olivier and Oberon had already moved on to other projects and were replaced by stunt doubles.

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