Waking Life

Dreams. What are they? An escape from reality or reality itself?
Waking Life (2001)
7.7/10
85 453
—
no scores
7.5/10
985
7.6/10
69000
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Release date
Budget
$2 000 000
Revenue
$3 176 880
Composer
Glover Gill
Producer
Anne Walker-McBay
Actors
Photo Wiley Wiggins
Wiley Wiggins
Main Character
Photo Bill Wise
Bill Wise
Boat Car Guy
Photo Alex Jones
Alex Jones
Man in Car with P.A.
Photo Steven Soderbergh
Steven Soderbergh
Interviewed on Television
Photo Ken Webster
Ken Webster
Bartender
Photo Charles Gunning
Charles Gunning
Angry Man in Jail
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

Waking Life follows a young man who cannot seem to wake from a dream. He drifts through shifting encounters with friends, strangers and public figures, moving from observer to participant as the conversations turn to reality, free will, reincarnation, perception and the meaning of life. A recurring idea frames the film: that a waking life is a controlled dream, and that dream is destiny. Rather than a conventional plot, the film unfolds as a chain of dialogues and monologues, with the protagonist increasingly aware that he is trapped in a dream state he cannot escape. Jesse and Celine, the couple played by Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy in Before Sunrise, reappear in a similar guise. Wiley Wiggins plays the main character, and the large credited cast includes Bill Wise as the boat car driver, Alex Jones as a man in a car with a public-address system, and Steven Soderbergh as a figure interviewed on television.

Richard Linklater directed from his own screenplay, working with producers Anne Walker-McBay, Palmer West and Jonah Smith. It was his sixth film as director, arriving between The Newton Boys and The School of Rock. Produced for about 2 million dollars and released in the autumn of 2001, it returned roughly 3 million dollars worldwide. On IMDb it holds 7.6 from around 69,000 votes, on TMDB 7.5 from roughly 981 votes, while a critics' rating stands at 7.8 from 144 reviews, placing professional assessment slightly above the audience scores.

What's left behind the scenes

  • The film is based on stories from people who used LSD and on so-called lucid dreaming – an altered state of consciousness in which a person realizes they are dreaming and can control the course of the dream. This term was coined and introduced by Dutch psychiatrist and writer Frederick van Eeden (1860-1932). Various characteristics of lucid dreams, as depicted in the film, are described in the works of psychophysiologist Stephen LaBerge, who founded the Lucidity Institute in 1987.
  • The film's title is taken from Edgar Allan Poe's poem "(1809-1849) "Dreams" (1827-1828), which contains the line: "All better than the cold agony of being."
  • The entire film is presented at 12 frames per second. Only the credits are shown at 24 frames per second.
  • It took up to 250 hours of work to create one minute of animation.
  • It took programmer and computer animation specialist Bob Sabiston 3 weeks to create the final scene of the film. Each tree and plant in this scene was worked on separately.
  • Jesse and Celine – characters from the film 'Before Sunrise' – appear in one of the scenes.
  • A short scene from Akira Kurosawa's 'Dreams' is shown in the scene where a monkey is giving a lecture.
  • Timothy reads the poem 'City in Sleeplessness (Nocturne of the Brooklyn Bridge)' by Spanish poet and playwright Federico García Lorca (1898-1936).
  • In the bar, Steven Prince tells the same story that is featured in Martin Scorsese's documentary 'American Boy' (1978).

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