Hangmen Also Die!

The shot heard 'round the world!
Hangmen Also Die! (1943)
7.4/10
7 928
—
no scores
6.9/10
143
7.4/10
7300
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Release date
Director
Scenario
John Wexley
Producer
Actors
Photo Brian Donlevy
Brian Donlevy
Dr. Franticek Svoboda
Photo Walter Brennan
Walter Brennan
Prof. Stephen Novotny
Photo Anna Lee
Anna Lee
Masha Novotny
Photo Gene Lockhart
Gene Lockhart
Emil Czaka
Photo Margaret Wycherly
Margaret Wycherly
Ludmilla Novotny
Photo Nana Bryant
Nana Bryant
Mrs. Hellie Novotny
Photo William Roy
William Roy
Boda Novotny
All actors and roles (10)

Short description

Hangmen Also Die! is a wartime drama set in Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia. After Reinhard Heydrich, the Reichsprotektor known for his brutal rule, is assassinated, the surgeon who carried out the attack is wounded and goes into hiding. He finds shelter with history professor Stephen Novotny and his daughter Masha, but the occupying authorities respond by seizing hostages from the city, and the professor becomes one of them. With the Gestapo tightening its pressure on the population and threatening to execute the captives, the fugitive doctor and the Czech resistance must find a way to act.

Fritz Lang directed and produced the film, the thirteenth of the twenty-four features he directed in chronological order, following Western Union and preceding The Woman in the Window. John Wexley wrote the screenplay, and Arnold Pressburger produced. Brian Donlevy plays Dr. Franticek Svoboda, with Walter Brennan as Professor Novotny, Anna Lee as Masha, Gene Lockhart as Emil Czaka, Dennis O'Keefe as Jan Horak and Margaret Wycherly as Ludmilla Novotny, among thirty-five credited performers.

Released in April 1943, the film runs 134 minutes. On IMDb it holds a rating of 7.4 from around 7,300 votes, while on TMDB it stands at 6.9 from 143 votes. A critics' rating of 7.9 from 15 reviews places it somewhat above the audience scores.

What's left behind the scenes

  • In the 1950s, during the height of the 'Red Scare' launched by Senator Joseph McCarthy (1908-1957), the film was considered subversive according to a decision by the House Un-American Activities Committee because its lines could be interpreted as 'pro-communist.' The screenwriter John Wexley (1907-1985) was blacklisted and his name was not even mentioned in the United States until the mid-1970s.
  • The plot of the film was inspired by the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich (1904-1942) by Czechoslovak resistance fighters and the subsequent reprisals.

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